Sherburne & Co.
Sherburne is best known for things other than baggage checks. They were always located in the Boston Massachusetts. The 1901 Catalog clearly states that they started business in 1865. The 1901 location was 53 Oliver Street, Boston, Massachusetts. The image of the business card below has two very interesting pieces of information:
1. Charles Sherburne started out as an employee of Williams & Page (another early famous Boston railroad supply company)The Water street address would be the earlier of the two. The plug of past employment at a respected supplier makes this an early piece. The hallmark ratings are based on years of collecting and careful observation. When I first saw a key without the MASS designation, it was obvious that these items are very rare.
2. an earlier location at 51 Water Street.
The most interesting thing about Sherburne manufactured
locks is the common error associated with a broken die at the factory.
Ever since I can remember most people refer to these incorrectly as SHEPBURNE
and not SHERBURNE, simply because the leg of the "R" broke
off. No they are not two different makers, the die simply broke. Another
interesting thing about Sherburne locks is the practice of using the key
die to stamp locks. The most common mark on locks is a nice wide arc of
the company name on the shackle (arm the swings to lock/unlock). The rarer
thing is to find the small key die used to stamp on the right shoulder
of the lock face plate. I have examples of this from the Eastern
and Cape Cod railroads. I have not seen the broken lock die used
on any locks prior to the 1880s.
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SHERBURNE & CO BOSTON |
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SHERBURNE & CO BOSTON MASS |
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The reverse clearly has the company name and the part number. Because the strike plate is raised on the front, the recessed back preserved the raised company name a part number 15. This image was enlarged for detail. The actual length is 3 1/2" |
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key 1 - Boston Hartford & Erie RR with the
earliest hallmark serial number 133 (no MASS) ca. 1864 - 1873
Note that 5 of these keys have the "S" for "Switch" designation stamped at the 5:00 or 6:00 position. |